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Writer's pictureMaryam Vares

Comedones

Updated: Apr 11, 2024

Comedones, also identified as blackheads or whiteheads are a skin condition that affects many people. Acne is a type of comedo, which results from the blockage of hair follicles by dead skin cells and sebum. Albeit generally harmless, comedones can be unsightly and may progress to severe acne cases if not treated on time.


Comedones
Comedones

There are two main types of comedones: open and closed. Blackheads are often called open comedones because they do not have a layer of skin covering them so they must be removed in order for the pore to become unclogged while closed comedo known as whiteheads form when the pore has a tiny layer of skin over them.


While they can appear anywhere on your body, comedones are most commonly found on your face, neck, chest and upper back. Excessive oil production often causes these kinds of bumps that may result from hormonal changes in the body, family history or use of certain medications. Lack of proper hygiene also leads to this condition especially if one uses beauty products with oils that can block pores or accumulates dead cells.


However frustrating it is dealing with comedones there are various effective remedies available for this problem. The first step in treating comedones is maintaining good personal hygiene practices. For instance mild cleansers should be used to wash the face two times every day after which you should avoid handling or picking at spots completely. Also stay away from lotions which contain substances such as lanolin mineral oil cocoa butter etcetera that can clog up pores.


Topical retinoids are another successful way to treat them. These items made from vitamin A help in draining out blocked follicles thereby preventing generation new pimples too but mainly lessening wrinkles on our faces making them popular among most individuals seeking improved appearances on their skins. Nonetheless, retinoids cause dryness and irritation thus starting with lower concentrations will enhance recovery process for the affected parts.


There are also some in-office treatments that can reduce comedones. These include microdermabrasion, chemical peels, and extraction. Microdermabrasion is a non-invasive process that uses tiny crystals to exfoliate the skin and open up blocked pores. Chemical peels involve applying a chemical solution to the face, which causes the top layer of skin to peel off, revealing smoother looking underneath. This is where estheticians or dermatologists use specialized tools to physically remove them.


Comedones can be prevented with proper skincare and lifestyle habits despite being a common skin condition. Therefore wash your face on an ongoing basis – this includes using non-comedogenic products only; do not prod at or contact your skin frequently; then don’t use harsh scrubs or exfoliators either. Also shield yourself from sunlight as it leads to more oil production by the epidermis hence more comedones.


In summary, comedones are a common skin condition that can be irritating to deal with, although there are several effective treatments for it. This includes maintaining good hygiene, using the right skincare products and seeking professional help when necessary thus decreasing the appearance of comedones and improving your overall skin health and looks. Take care of your skin adequately as prevention is the best method to resist it from sunlight and this will prevent it from becoming comedones in the first place.





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